Mesalazine

Mesalazine is ingredient of sulphasalizine and Mesalazine is used in the treatment of ulcerative collitis. It can be given both by mouth as an enema.


Adult Dose
Dose: 800 mg
Single Dose: 800 (800)
Frequency: 8 hourly
Route: PO
Instructions:
Neonatal
Dose:
Single Dose:
Frequency:
Route:
Instructions: Not recommended in this age group
Paedriatic
Dose: 10 mg/kg
Single Dose: 10 (10)
Frequency: 8 hourly
Route: Maintanance ,To maximum of 500mg
Instructions:
Characteristics
Mesalazine also known as 5- Amino Salicylic Acid. . It is of Synthetic origin and belongs to Aminosalicylic Acid. It belongs to Ulcerative Colitis remedies (GI) pharmacological group on the basis of mechanism of action and also classified in Analgesics and Anti-inflammatory Agents and Antipeptic Ulcerant pharmacological group.The Molecular Weight of Mesalazine is 153.10. Its pKa is 2, 5.8, 12.
Contraindications
Mesalazine is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity.
Effects
The severe or irreversible adverse effects of Mesalazine, which give rise to further complications include Hepatitis, Bronchospasm, Bronchospasm, Nephrotic syndrome, Blood dyscrasias, blood dyscrasias.Mesalazine produces potentially life-threatening effects which include Myocarditis, Pericarditis. which are responsible for the discontinuation of Mesalazine therapy.The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Mesalazine are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Headache, Nausea, Vomiting, Alopecia, Diarrhea, Fever, Rashes, Hair loss, Chest pain, Leukopenia, Paresthesias, Abdominal discomfort, Alopecia.
Indications
'Mesalazine is primarily indicated in conditions like Crohn''s disease, Ulcerative colitis.'
Interactions
No data regarding the interactions of Mesalazine was found.
Interfrence
Assay methods for Glucose, Bilirubin, Urobilinogen, Phenylketones, VMA and Urinary Proteins
Risks
Drug should not be given to Paediatrics, Pregnant Mothers, patients suffering from Kidney dysfunction, patients suffering from Liver Malfunction, and Neonates.If prescribing authority justifies the benefits of the drug against the possible damages he/she should reevaluate them and consult the reference material and previous studies.
Storage
Tab, Supposotories, Enema Store in a well closed container, . Protect from Sunlight.
Warnings
Avoid mesalazine in patients with impaired renal function or salicylate or sulfite hypersensitivity. It should be used with caution in elderly. Avoid use in children under 2 years of age. If blood dyscrasia is suspected treatment should be stopped immediately and blood count should performed.
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