Cimetidine (HCl) is a histamine H2 receptor blocking agent. It conatins a substituted imidazole ring. Cimetidine approved for clinical use in 1977 by the Food and Drug Aministration and after five years of clinical experience of cimetidine in 25 million patients, cimetidine is considered the prototype drug for ulcer therapy.
Effects
The severe or irreversible adverse effects of Cimetidine (HCl), which give rise to further complications include Tachycardia, Fever, Thrombocytopenia, Aplastic anemia, Aplastic anemia, Stevens johnson syndrome, Impotence, Jaundice, Jaundice, Stevens johnson syndrome, Granulocytopenia, Agranulocytosis, Interstitial nephritis, Acute pancreatitis, Reversible confusion state, Acute pancreatitis, Sinus bradycardia, Gynacomastia, Aplastic anemia, reversible on stoping treatment.Cimetidine (HCl) produces potentially life-threatening effects which include Cardiac arrhythmia, Heart block. which are responsible for the discontinuation of Cimetidine (HCl) therapy.The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Cimetidine (HCl) are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Dizziness, Tiredness, Headache, Alopecia, Diarrhea, Fever, Myalgia, Rashes, Confusion, Hallucination, Depression, Arthralgia, Agitation, Confusion, Alopecia, dizziness, plasma creatinine level increase, Sr parathyroid hormone increase, HDL chlosterol level increase.